ESCAPE 2.0: Parallel Exhaustive Conformational Search System of Peptides with Conformational Libraries as Building Blocks

Makoto Ando, Yutaka Akiyama and Hideo Matsuda

In this paper, we report on the design and the implementation of ESCAPE 2.0, the parallel exhaustive conformational search system of peptides. We employed an exhaustive search method for conformational searches, so that ESCAPE 2.0 does not overlook any important conformations that may be overlooked by other systems based on probabilistic approaches. Although the previous version of ESCAPE can analyze short peptide segments, we added new functions in order to analyze larger problems: Tree Search Rotamer Libraries reduce the size of the search space, and the Variable Ring Conformation Libraries enable to analyze the compounds that have rings of variable shapes. For the analyses with distance constraints on relative positions of atoms, ESCAPE 2.0 successfully reduce the size of search tree, and analyze the peptide of 5 amino acids length within several seconds. For the analyses without distance constraints, parallel version of ESCAPE 2.0 showed good speedups over the sequential version.


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